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Identification of cation elements in PM10 concentration in industrial area of Penang


Citation

Ab Kadir, Zairah and Yusoff, Mahani and Awang, Norrimi Rosaida and Jani, Musfiroh and Arieff, Muhammad and Selvam, Bawani and Sulaiman, Muhammad Azwadi and Abdus Salam, Mohammed (2017) Identification of cation elements in PM10 concentration in industrial area of Penang. Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Sciences, 5 (1). pp. 46-50. ISSN 2462-2389

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the concentrations of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 10 micron (PM10) and their associated cation elements in PM10. The sample of PM10 were collected at Royal Malaysian Customs Department (N5° 22’ 012”; E100° 23’589”) located in Perai Industrial Area, Penang, from June to September 2015. The sampling was carried out during the southwest monsoon and a total of 12 samples were collected using low volume sampler (LVS). Result suggested that there are five elements that commonly identified from PM sampled which are ammonium, sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium. The concentrations of the cation from all four months in the industrial area shows the order of NH4 + > Ca+ > K+ > Mg2+ > Na+
. The lowest nand highest concentrations calculated both were ammonium (0.012 µg/m³) in July and (0.873 µg/m³) September, respectively.

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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Non-Indexed Article
Collection Type: Institution
Date: 2017
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Sciences
ISSN: 2462-2389
Uncontrolled Keywords: Suspended Particulate Matter; Ion Chromatography; Low Volume Sampler
Faculty/Centre/Office: Faculty of Earth Sciences
URI: http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/7598
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