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Lipid and protein from black soldier fly larvae fed with self- fermented coconut waste medium


Citation

Mohd Noor, Siti Nuraini and Jun, Wei Lim and Man, Kee Lam and Yoshimitsu, Uemura and Thiam, Leng Chew and Yeek, Chia Ho and Mohamad, Mardawani (2018) Lipid and protein from black soldier fly larvae fed with self- fermented coconut waste medium. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 46 (1). pp. 88-95. ISSN 2289-7879

Abstract

This study explored the potential of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) in producing lipid and protein as well as its ability to treat the organic waste by rearing at different fermentation periods of coconut waste medium (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks). Growth rate of larvae was determined by studying the changes in the larvae biomass weight per rearing duration. The BSFL fed with 4 weeks of feed showed the highest growth rate and weight followed by week 6 and week 8. Week 4 attained the highest value for lipid (42.74 ± 2.06)% and week without fermentation had the lowest value of lipid (32.96 ±
1.99)%. Protein content obtained from the BSFL was increasing with fermentation period. The highest protein content was larvae fed with 8 weeks fermentation (18.63
± 0.18)%. The lowest protein content was also larvae fed with without fermentation medium (10.81 ± 0.11)%. Waste reduction rate (WRR) was the highest when the larvae
were fed with medium without fermentation that was (0.024 ± 0.001) g/d. The lowest WRR was when the larvae were fed with 8 week fermentation medium (0.015 ± 0.001)
g/d. The highest Efficiency of Converted of Digested Food (ECD) value was found in sample of 4 week fermentation medium (0.093 ± 0.003). The lowest ECD value was
found in the sample without fermentation (0.063 ± 0.002).

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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Indexed Article
Collection Type: Institution
Date: 2018
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
ISSN: 2289-7879
Uncontrolled Keywords: Black soldier fly larvae; coconut waste; protein; lipid
Faculty/Centre/Office: Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology
URI: http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/7377
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