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Bioethanol Production from Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) Core and Fibre Wastes.


Citation

Vikneswaran Muthu (2015) Bioethanol Production from Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) Core and Fibre Wastes. Undergraduate Final Project Report thesis, Faculty of Agro - Based Industry. (Submitted)

Abstract

This present study describes the protocol standardisation for bioethanol production from kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) wastes. Kenaf or its scientific name is Hibiscus cannabinus is a warm-season annual fiber crop and as the most promising plant. The method used in the study was solid-state fermentation process. This study was taken up to determine the role of some variables such as temperature, pH and fermentation time on bioethanol production from kenaf waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This study mainly focused on the variables which were identified to be the optimum conditions resulting revealed that temperature 32°C, pH 5 and 96 hours of fermentation time which produced 1.214% ethanol from kenaf fibre waste and 0.515% ethanol from core waste. This study could establish the effective utilization of kenaf waste for bioethanol production with optimized fermentation conditions.

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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Undergraduate Final Project Report
Collection Type: Final Year Project
Date: 2015
Call Number: SBT 2015 046
Supervisor: Dr Mohamed Aurifullah
Programme: Bioindustrial Technology
Institution: Faculty of Agro - Based Industry
Faculty/Centre/Office: Faculty of Agro - Based Industry
URI: http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6205
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